Carbone nkeya ni inzira nyamukuru mu iterambere ry’ingufu ku isi. Nkumushinga wingenzi wa leta, UbushinwaIbikomoka kuri peteroliIsosiyete (CNPC) yubahiriza ingamba z’iterambere ry’icyatsi na karuboni nkeya, ikurikiza inzira y’ibikorwa bigamije iterambere rya karubone nkeya, kandi igaharanira kuba umuyobozi mu iyubakwa ry’ibikorwa by’icyatsi kibisi, umusanzu w’ingufu zisukuye kandi nkeya za karubone, kandi akaba intangarugero mu bukungu bwa karubone. Muri icyo gihe, CNPC idahwema guteza imbere icyatsi na karuboni nkeya mu bucuruzi bw’amahanga, ikavugurura ikoranabuhanga ritunganya kandi ikazamura ibikoresho mu mishinga y’ubufatanye bw’ingufu, ikubaka amariba y’icyatsi n’inganda, iharanira kugera ku bwumvikane buke hagati y’umusaruro n’ibidukikije kamere. Icyatsi kibaye ibara ryihariye ryibikorwa byiza byo mu mahanga biteza imbere ubucuruzi muri CNPC.
Nkumupayiniya nimbaraga nyamukuru mukubaka umukanda ninzira,PetroChinaIshyira mu bikorwa cyane ingengabitekerezo y’ibidukikije ya Xi Jinping, ishimangira intego ebyiri za karubone, itanga ingufu mu cyatsi kibisi, igira uruhare rugaragara mu micungire y’ikirere ku isi, kandi ni umuyobozi mushya mu kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, ukora cyane mu guhindura imyuka ya karubone, kandi akingira byimazeyo ibidukikije. Hamwe niterambere ryicyatsi, riha imbaraga iyubakwa ryiza rya Initiative ya Belt and Road Initiative hamwe niterambere rirambye ryubucuruzi bwo hanze
1. Gukurikiza umusaruro w’icyatsi no kuba umuyobozi mushya mu kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya
2. Komera ku majyambere ahuriweho kandi ube umwitozo uhamye wo guhindura karubone nkeya
3. Kurikiza ubwuzuzanye no kwishyira hamwe, kandi ukore neza ibidukikije
Petrochinayashyize mu bikorwa ingamba zo guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere no kurengera ibidukikije muri buri mushinga w’ubufatanye bw’ingufu. Umushinga wa Rumaila uha agaciro kanini imicungire yicyatsi kibisi cya peteroli, gushiraho ibidukikije bibisi no gukora peteroli yicyatsi. Mu mpera za 2023, ubusitani bw’icyatsi cyose buzaba bwarangiye, hamwe n'umukandara w’icyatsi ufite uburebure bwa metero 18.000 naho icyatsi kibisi cya peteroli kigera kuri metero kare 12.000. Umushinga wa Halfaya wateguye gahunda y'ibikorwa byo kubungabunga urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima, rusesengura kandi rugasuzuma ingaruka zitaziguye kandi zitaziguye z’ibikorwa by’umusaruro mu byiciro bitandukanye by’umurima wa peteroli ku binyabuzima byarinzwe mbere na mbere, kandi bigashyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima. Umushinga wa Tchad witabiriye cyane icyifuzo cya guverinoma ya Tchad guhamagarira "igiti kuri buri muntu" kandi kigira uruhare mu mishinga yo gutera amashyamba. Mu cyiciro cya mbere, ibiti 300.000 byatewe muri hegitari 300 z'umukandara w’icyatsi kibisi hafi ya N 'Djamena, umurwa mukuru wa Tchad, wahungabanyije ubutaka, ukumira isuri ndetse no kuzamura ikirere.
Dutegereje ejo hazaza, CNPC izahuza igitekerezo cyicyatsi kandiiterambere rya karubone nkeyamubice byose hamwe nibikorwa byose byubufatanye bwingufu, kunoza ubufatanye bwa hafi n’ibihugu byakira ndetse n’abafatanyabikorwa mu ikoranabuhanga ry’icyatsi, ibikoresho by’icyatsi, imari y’icyatsi, ibikorwa remezo n’ibindi, kubaka umushinga w’icyitegererezo w’iterambere ry’amajyambere ya peteroli na gaze n’ingufu nshya muri gahunda y’umukandara n’umuhanda, kandi dufatanya kubaka urusobe rw’ibidukikije n’icyatsi cya karuboni. Kubaka isi itera imbere, isukuye kandi nziza.
Icyitonderwa: --- Amagambo yavuye mubushinwa peteroli, niba hari ikibazo, menyesha gusiba
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-12-2024
